A Review of Patrick McCabe’s Breakfast on Pluto
Originally published in the Rain Taxi Review of Books, Spring 1999
Patrick McCabe
HarperFlamingo ($22)
The
title of Patrick McCabe’s new novel, Breakfast
on Pluto, says a lot about the author’s approach to his warped tale of
transvestitism, prostitution, and Irish politics. Named after the 1969 “UK chart
hit” by Don Partridge, the novel has a surface level that’s zany and whimsical,
at times almost seeming slight and off-handish, but beneath there’s a yearning
that all the wackiness can’t hide.
“Go
anywhere without leaving your chair,” Partridge croons, and McCabe’s narrator,
Patrick “Pussy” Braden, wants just that—to find a place that’s both an escape
and a homecoming. But being born gay in the 1950s in an Irish border town doesn’t
leave many options for the latter-day Dorothy. Especially when, with the
typical McCabian (macabre?) twistedness, (s)he’s the orphaned progeny of a
young girl who was raped by the town priest.
A wise child, Pussy knows who his
father is, and he vents his frustration by writing hilariously vicious stories
about the respected “Father Stalk.” The novel’s larger frame (Pussy writes the
whole thing out, years later, for his therapist) keeps getting interrupted by
samples of these stories, and this puts Pussy in the position of a coy
Scheherazade as he both arrests and furthers the novel’s progression with his
tales. At times Pussy’s literary digressions seem like previous approaches to
writing Breakfast on Pluto that
McCabe couldn’t bring himself to throw away, but Pussy’s voice is so singularly
transfixing that it’s easy to forgive McCabe’s inability to rein him in.
Like Francis Brady, the narrator of
McCabe’s 1992 novel, The Butcher Boy,
Pussy is an irreverent, sad, sweet, and deeply disturbed character, and he
pulls the reader into his world so easily that it quickly seems as if the other characters are the weird ones. His
fantasies about Efrem Zimbalist, Jr. and Lorne Green and his forays into his
foster sister’s wardrobe sound much more reasonable than anything that the rest of
the town has to offer. Especially a town so fraught with moral conservatism and
political division.
In large part, this novel is about
borders. And about quiddity and semantics. What is Pussy Braden, and what do we
call him? He definitely exists, but where does he fit? If he’s not a man or
woman as his countrypeople define them, then what is he? The confusion with
border crossing and the violence to which Pussy is subjected throughout the
course of the novel work as a powerful metaphor for Northern Ireland’s identity
crisis. It’s as if McCabe is saying, “look at what happens when we’re forced to
give something a name, a definition, and a border.”
The only unfortunate thing about McCabe’s
roundabout approach to character study is that it comprises little more than
accounts of Pussy’s misadventures with various johns and sugar daddies, all
presented before a backdrop of political violence that Pussy accidentally (and
incidentally) gets caught up in. Unlike the highly orchestrated Butcher Boy, then, this book has no dramatic
unity or conclusion—which may be just as well. McCabe overdid things a bit with
The Butcher Boy’s wildly overwrought climax, and here it’s as if he wants to keep things loose and let it all sink
in rather than get hammered in. And it sinks in deeply. Even if this novel is
more about Pussy than about anything that actually happens to him during the
course of the novel, the effects of Breakfast
on Pluto last much longer and reach much farther than do the actual pages of the
book.
—David Wiley
—David Wiley
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