A Review of Matthew Remski’s Silver
Originally published in the Rain Taxi Review of Books, Summer 1999
Insomniac Press
($14.99)
Rick
Moody wrote in his review of Mason &
Dixon that writers of his generation have exactly one author with whom they
must come to terms: Thomas Pynchon. This is hyperbole, to be sure, but it’s no
exaggeration to say that many of our best writers work in the shadow of Gravity’s Rainbow in the way that folks
like William Faulkner and William Gaddis worked in the shadow of Ulysses. William T. Vollmann and David
Foster Wallace come instantly to mind, as do Carol De Chellis Hill and Richard
Powers. Each of these writers is powerful enough and original enough to stand
without GR as a crutch, but the
influence is undeniable, and not talking about it would be like playing a game
of literary Taboo. So then what’s a young, hyper-smart literary wunderkind to do but tackle the Rainbow head on?
This is exactly what Matthew Remski
does in his new novel, Silver. Not
just a Pynchon-esque novel, Silver is
a long improvisation/meditation on Gravity’s
Rainbow and its author, written almost exactly in Pynchon’s style. Hardly
coy about his approach, Remski names his main character Tyrone Pynchon, fusing GR’s protagonist Tyrone Slothrop with
Pynchon himself, and sets him down in pre-War Germany as an erudite, paranoid,
and dissolute correspondent for the News
of the World. Pynchon gets his NOW
assignments through elaborately cabalistic means, sent by editors he’s never
met, and the novel begins with him finding instructions tattooed in a Lewis
Carroll-like spiral around a chance lover’s asshole: “Go to Berlin. Check out
Mengele and the violinist, plus the Riefenstahl virus. Also look into the bunny
trade….”
Resigned, Pynchon heads for the
Reichstag, where his journalist’s credentials allow him to observe all manner
of Nazi perversity. The violinist in question is a young Jew named Ghimel whose
hands have been amputated and switched, his ability to re-learn the violin
proving Mengele’s theory of the “ambidextrous and therefore unnatural, lawless,
and uncentred nature of the Semite.” Ghimel serves as entertainer/lackey for
the Nazi revelers, and his wrist wounds set up a powerful crucifixion motif
that Remski explores throughout the rest of the novel.
Present in various capacities are
Leni Riefenstahl, Josef Mengele, Klaus Barbie, and Hitler, as well as Hans Hugo
Heffner, rabbit breeder, and Andrei Lupus Weber, Party composer. Mixing these
historical and quasi-historical figures together, Remski addresses another of
the book’s central motifs: the pornography of image, as illustrated by everything
from film and propaganda to children’s toys (i.e. “Barbie” dolls). If there’s a
central image to Silver, the way the
Rocket is the central image to GR,
it’s the Shroud of Turin—or more accurately a specific negative photograph of
the Shroud, which Remski portrays as the ultimate pornography. The silver of
the novel’s title refers to the silver used in photography, and the
“Riefenstahl virus” is a cloud of silver that surrounds our Nazi pornographers,
infecting everyone with whom they come in contact.
What’s interesting about the novel’s
structure is that it surrounds Gravity’s
Rainbow like Riefenstahl’s cloud of silver. The first forty-five pages all
take place before GR, and, excluding
a two-page “WWII Segue,” everything else takes place in GR’s aftermath. And true to Pynchon’s vision, Remski charts the
Nazi diaspora all over the world. Weber and Eva Perón hit it off when the Nazis
go to Argentina, the composer becoming her chief propagandist, and when
burger-meister Ray Krok enters the picture, sights begin to be set on the
ultimate destination: the States.
Around this point, the novel begins
to break apart considerably, following the Rainbow’s
trajectory downward into fragmentation. Tyrone Pynchon heads for America,
aboard the U.S.S. Television, but he
gets sidetracked by Their meddling, and as we see him fall more and more under
Their control, he begins to disappear from the novel, à la Tyrone Slothrop.
Taking several leaps in time, Silver
follows the disparate storylines as they diverge and recross in masterfully
orchestrated lurches toward modern-day America. We see Ghimel’s child born and
then emigrate to the States. We meet wholly new characters—most notably doomed
“Playgoy” bunny Dorothy Stratten—and
wait for them to intersect with the rest of the crew. And, most importantly, we
watch the Nazi aesthetic infiltrate and infect America.
As in Gravity’s Rainbow, however, there are counterforces at work, if
only fatalistic ones—namely the authors Pynchon and Remski themselves. Not
nearly as self-indulgent as it sounds, Remski turns the novel into a profound
examination of authorship and identity, and even when it gets a little wanky,
Remski has volumes to tell us about the nature of reading and writing.
So the question is, with all this
rampant Pynchania, is it possible that Silver
is a great book? None of the setting or subject matter is Remski’s own, nor are
the prose style or pacing. Some of his themes and motifs vary from Gravity’s Rainbow, although not by much.
For all of its lack of originality, though, I’d have to say that Silver may be one of the most wildly
brilliant—and weirdly original—novels in recent memory. Like the premise of
Borges’ story “Pierre Menard, Author of the Quixote,”
Silver is an astonishing experiment
in mimesis. The prose style is so outrageously Pynchonlike that a few times I
thought it was Pynchon and that
Matthew Remski was just one of his characters. And when Remski really gets
going, he can pull off feats so outlandish that they rival some of Pynchon’s
best bits.
Overall, however, Remski is no
Pynchon. Nobody is. As brilliant as Remski may be, his vision is much smaller,
and his scope far narrower. For all its plenitude, Silver often finds Remski doing the things we expect and understand
Pynchon to do—and usually stopping before things get too dense and the
counter-counter-counter-plots get too confusing. Nevertheless, Remski is an
out-and-out genius. And even though it contents itself with remaining under the
Rainbow, Silver just might be a great book.
—David
Wiley
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